Petrochemical production facilities

These factories process crude oil into various products such as gasoline, diesel, kerosene, and other fuels. The process usually begins with distillation, where the crude oil is separated into different fractions based on their boiling points.

These factories produce olefins such as ethylene, propylene, butenes, and butadiene. Ethylene and propylene are important raw materials for industrial chemicals and plastic products.

These factories produce synthesis gas, a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen. Synthesis gas is used to produce methanol and other chemicals.

These factories produce polymers through polymerization processes. Polymers are used in the production of plastics, fibers, elastomers, lubricants, and gels.

These factories produce aromatics such as benzene, toluene, and xylenes. Benzene is used as a raw material for dyes and synthetic detergents, while toluene and xylenes are used in the production of polyurethanes and synthetic fibers.

These factories produce ammonia, which is used to make fertilizers such as urea.